Skip to content

Documentation · SEO

SEO: audit, keywords and architecture

How we make a site easy for search engines to crawl, decide which searches it should own, and structure the content so authority builds in one place.

About 9 minutes to read

What SEO covers in our work

SEO is how a site earns a place in Google’s results, and it is the base the rest of our inbound work stands on.

The short answer

SEO is three jobs done in order: audit the site so search engines can crawl and understand it, decide which searches it should own, and structure the content so authority builds in one place. It is the slowest inbound discipline to move and the most durable.

It sits underneath AEO and GEO. Answer engines read the same crawlable pages that search engines do, so a site that cannot be crawled cleanly starts weak in both. If you want the commercial view of the inbound programme, see our AEO and GEO service.

The workstream

Three stages, each one feeding the next

The order matters: fixing the site first means every page written afterwards starts from a sound base.

  1. 1

    Foundation

    Technical audit

    A live crawl of the real site, with findings ranked by business consequence.

  2. 2

    Targeting

    Keyword research

    Decide which searches to own and brief a page that deserves to win each one.

  3. 3

    Structure

    Content architecture

    Pillars, clusters and assets that build authority in one place.

The technical audit

A technical audit is a live crawl of the real site that finds what stops pages being found, understood or trusted, then ranks the findings by what they cost the business.

Indexing and crawlability

robots.txt, noindex tags, sitemap accuracy, canonicals, redirect chains and broken pages. If a page cannot be crawled or indexed, nothing else about it matters.

Page structure

One H1 per page, logical headings, and unique titles and descriptions, so each page says plainly what it is about.

Structured data

Whether schema exists, whether it is valid, and whether it states things that are true of the page.

Internal links

Orphan pages, pages buried deep in the site, and links that point nowhere useful.

Content depth

Thin or duplicate pages that dilute a site rather than support it.

Ranked by consequence

Findings are ordered by business impact, not checklist order. A sitewide noindex outranks a missing alt tag every time.

The rules we build to

These are the standing rules every page we publish has to meet, so the site stays sound as it grows instead of decaying after the audit.

60 / 155

Character ceilings for page titles and meta descriptions

3 clicks

Maximum distance from the homepage to any page

48 hours

To give every new page at least three internal links

301

Redirect for every retired URL, documented and tested

RuleWhy we hold to it
Titles under 60 characters, descriptions under 155Longer text is truncated in results, so the end of the sentence is lost.
Nothing more than three clicks from the homepagePages buried deep are crawled less often and receive less internal authority.
At least three internal links to a new page within 48 hoursA page nothing links to is an orphan, and orphans are hard for crawlers to find and get little authority.
A 301 for every retired URL, documented before go-live and tested afterIt carries visits and links from the old address to the new one instead of leaving a dead end.
Anchor text that describes the destinationWe write “cold email deliverability”, never “read more”, so readers and crawlers know what is on the other side.

Keyword research in six steps

Keyword research decides which searches you should own, then briefs the page that deserves to win each one. It starts from how the buyer phrases the problem, not from your internal words.

Buyers of a “digital transformation consultancy” search for something far more specific, so we start there and then work through six steps.

  1. Collect

    Keyword tools, Search Console, competitor pages that actually rank, and the questions buyers ask on calls.
  2. Qualify

    Check volume, difficulty and trend for each term. Falling demand is not worth a page.
  3. Sort by intent

    Learn, compare or buy. Each intent maps to a different page type: guide, comparison or service page.
  4. Apply the AI Overview split

    Check whether Google shows an AI Overview for each term. The answer changes the brief, as set out below.
  5. Cluster and map

    Group terms into clusters and map each cluster to one page, so two of your own pages never compete for the same search.
  6. Build and measure

    Publish, then watch impressions, position and clicks in Search Console and adjust.

The AI Overview split

One keyword, two different jobs. Whether Google shows an AI Overview for a term decides what the page is built to do.

AI Overview shown

Brief the page to be cited inside the answer: a short, extractable answer up top, question-form headings and sourced claims. See how AEO works.

No AI Overview

Brief the page to win the click: a compelling title and description, depth that earns the visit and a clear next step.

Worked example: our own site

We ran this process on deligatr.ai. Every keyword was checked for volume, difficulty, trend and AI Overview presence. We cut terms with collapsing demand, and terms dominated by entrenched incumbents where demand was also falling.

Our own site

From 740 qualified keywords to 8 pillar hubs

Not to scale: the stages narrow to show the sequence.

  1. Qualified keywords740
  2. Clusters14
  3. Pillar hubs8

Source: Deligatr’s own keyword working files for deligatr.ai.

We would rather build twenty pages that can win than a hundred that cannot.

Hub-and-spoke content architecture

Hub and spoke means one pillar page owns the head term, clusters support it, and assets sit beneath the clusters, so authority builds in one place instead of leaking across the site.

Illustrative structure

How a pillar, its clusters and its assets link

Pillars link down to every cluster, every cluster links back up, and assets link to their cluster and siblings.

Pillar

Owns the head term

Links down to every cluster beneath it

  • Cluster A

    One supporting topic

    Links up to the pillar

    • Answer
    • Glossary term
    • Tool
  • Cluster B

    One supporting topic

    Links up to the pillar

    • Answer
    • Comparison
    • Template
  • Cluster C

    One supporting topic

    Links up to the pillar

    • Answer
    • Glossary term
    • Data

Assets link to their cluster and to their siblings. Every cluster links back up to the pillar.

Every industry we write for gets its own pillar built this way. See industry-based inbound and the live pages under industries.

The asset layer

Assets are the formats that give a young site a way to earn visibility without waiting for a large backlink profile. We build six.

Answer library

One page per real buyer question. The URL is the question and the answer sits in the first 60 words: short, exact and quotable.

Glossary

One term per page, definition first, cross-linked. Highly quotable, and the internal-linking engine of the site.

Templates

Browsable, filterable libraries rather than listicles. People bookmark and link to a useful library.

Tools

Free, ungated calculators and diagnostics that show their method. Useful tools earn links and attention without an established brand.

Comparisons

Model and approach comparisons at the decision point, matching the searches buyers make just before choosing.

Original data

Findings from real measured work, published with sample sizes. Originality stands in for authority.

Each asset links to its cluster and its siblings, which is what keeps the architecture above intact as the library grows.

How this connects to the rest of the system

SEO is one part of the inbound programme, and the work here feeds the pages that follow.

Questions about SEO

The questions we are asked most often about the SEO side of the work.

Do we still need SEO if we are focusing on AI search?

Yes. Search engines and AI assistants both read crawlable pages, so a site that cannot be crawled and understood cleanly has a weak start in both. We treat SEO as the foundation and AEO and GEO as the layer built on it.

How long does SEO take to work?

SEO is the slowest inbound discipline to move and the most durable. A page that ranks keeps earning visits long after the work that put it there. We do not promise rankings or a date for them. We report impressions, positions and clicks from Search Console as they move.

How many keywords do you target?

As many as can realistically win and no more. On our own site we qualified 740 keywords, grouped them into 14 clusters and built 8 pillar hubs, cutting terms with collapsing demand. We would rather build twenty pages that can win than a hundred that cannot.

What is an orphan page and why does it matter?

An orphan page is a page that no other page links to. Crawlers struggle to find it and it receives little internal authority. Our rule is that every new page gets at least three internal links within 48 hours of publishing.

What happens to old URLs when a site is restructured?

Every retired URL gets a 301 redirect to its closest replacement. The redirect map is documented before go-live and tested after, so nothing that earned visits or links is left pointing at a dead page.

Want this run for you?

Book a call below. We begin with the AI Visibility and Conversion Audit, which shows you where you are visible, where you are not, and which half of the loop is missing.

Pick a time that suits you

The calendar is provided by our scheduling partner. Loading it connects to their servers, which may set cookies. See our Cookie Policy.